Which of the following can be used to create a simple ALV report?

Creating a simple ALV (ABAP List Viewer) report can be effectively achieved using the class CL_GUI_ALV_GRID. This class provides a powerful and flexible way to display data in a grid format, which is essential for many reporting needs in SAP applications. It enhances interaction by allowing features such as sorting, filtering, and layout configuration directly within the ALV grid.

The class CL_GUI_ALV_GRID is specifically designed for graphical display in ABAP applications, making it an appropriate choice for developers looking to produce a user-friendly report that can be easily navigated by users. Its methods facilitate the integration of data into a grid interface, streamlining the reporting process.

While other classes listed in the options serve important purposes within the SAP framework, they do not align with the specific requirements for creating a simple ALV report. For example, CL_SQL_DB is used for database access and manipulation rather than for report generation. CL_ABAP_LIST deals with the traditional list output and does not provide the advanced features found in ALV reports. CL_GUI_TEXTEDIT is tailored more for text editing tasks and does not provide the structure or rendering necessary for creating a report as efficiently as CL_GUI_ALV_GRID does.